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< Back Dr Michael Saiger University of York iGGi Alum Available for post-PhD position Michael is a game design researcher investigating how we engage players (particularly young people) in the design and development of applied games. He has facilitated co-design workshops across health and education research, designing solutions to research problems. Most recently, he was employed as a game design researcher on an ESRC funded project to design and evaluate a game for teacher recruitment. A description of Michael's research: Michael's research involves the facilitation and involvement of children and young people in the design of mental health games. Through their research, they have co-designed mental health prototypes and explored the factors to impact participation and engagement. Their research has highlighted how there are facilitation barriers and shifts in participant preferences towards how young people want to interact during co-design. michael.saiger@york.ac.uk Email https://linktr.ee/MichaelJohnSaiger Mastodon https://micia1592.wixsite.com/mikethingsbetter Other links Website https://www.linkedin.com/in/mjsaiger/ LinkedIn BlueSky Github Supervisors: Dr Joe Cutting Prof. Sebastian Deterding Dr Lina Gega Featured Publication(s): Use of Technology in Brief Interventions How Do We Engage Children and Young People in the Design and Development Of Mental Health Games Children and Young People's Involvement in Designing Applied Games: Scoping Review What Factors Do Players Perceive as Methods of Retention in Battle Royale Games? Themes Applied Games Design & Development Player Research - Previous Next

< Back Dr Daniel Hernandez University of York iGGi Alum With the games industry as his target, Daniel Hernandez’s main research objective is to design and implement algorithms that, without any prior knowledge, generate strong gameplaying agents for a wide variety of games. To tackle this “from scratch” learning, he uses, and contributes to, the fields of Multiagent Reinforcement Learning, Game Theory and Deep learning. Self-play is the main object of study in his research. Self-play is a training scheme for multiagent systems in which AIs are trained by acting on an environment against themselves or previous versions of themselves. Such training scheme bypasses obstacles faced by many other training approaches which rely on existing datasets of expert moves or human / AI agents to train against. Daniel’s hope is that further development in Self-play will allow game studios of all sizes to generate strong AI agents for their games in an affordable manner. A storyteller by nature, Daniel has a strong track record of outreach through talks and workshops both in the UK and internationally. By sharing his journey, insights and discoveries he hopes to both inspire and instruct students, researchers and developers to realise the potential that Reinforcement Learning has to improve the games industry. His passionate work on Machine learning goes beyond crafting strong gameplaying agents. He sees the potential of using AI to simplify and automate a wide range of tasks in the games industry. He has led successful projects which used machine learning aimed at automating multiagent game balancing to alleviate the burden of manual game balancing. Daniel received an MEng in Computing: Games, Vision & Interaction from Imperial College London. Wanting to combine the power of AI and the creativity of videogames, Daniel began a PhD journey to explore the misty lands of Multi Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL). Please note: Updating of profile text in progress Email Mastodon https://danielhp95.github.io Other links Website https://www.linkedin.com/in/dani-hernandez-perez-1106b2107 LinkedIn BlueSky https://github.com/Danielhp95 Github Featured Publication(s): A comparison of self-play algorithms under a generalized framework A generalized framework for self-play training Metagame Autobalancing for Competitive Multiplayer Games Themes Game AI Player Research - Previous Next

< Back Dr Shringi Kumari University of York iGGi Alum Shringi is a seasoned game designer with more than nine years of experience making games for companies including EA, Zynga, Bigpoint, and Wooga. She became a researcher four years ago, wondering how game designers can take inspiration from other creative fields. In her PhD, she is now studying how stage magic can be translated to games for creating believable illusions of choice and moments of surprise. She continues to consult as a game designer for companies and has started a lecturership in game design at University of East London. In the past years she has spoken about game design across the world at a number of known platforms: Indiecade Europe, Develop, Game Happens, SOMA Chicago, GDC India to count some. As a creative, she engages in working on disruptive design both in games and beyond. Her work reflects her Indian background and discusses universal issues of identity, need for diversity and the idea or illusion of home. She has recently published her debut poetry collection,“The Saree Shop” and has featured in a short story anthology with her story ”Garden of Vaginas”. Shringi is supervised by Dr Sebastian Deterding (York) and Dr Gustav Kuhn (Goldsmiths). Please note: Updating of profile text in progress Email Mastodon https://shringikumari.com Other links Website https://www.linkedin.com/in/shringi-kumari-8613678 LinkedIn BlueSky Github Featured Publication(s): The role of uncertainty in moment-to-moment player motivation: a grounded theory Why game designers should study magic Investigating uncertainty in digital games and its impact on player immersion Studying General Agents in Video Games from the Perspective of Player Experience The Magician's Choice: Providing illusory choice and sense of agency with the Equivoque forcing technique. Design Inspiration for Motivating Uncertainty in Games using Stage Magic Principles Themes Player Research - Previous Next

< Back Michelangelo Conserva Queen Mary University of London iGGi PG Researcher Available for post-PhD position Michelangelo Conserva is a second year PhD researcher studying principled exploration strategies in reinforcement learning. He is particularly interested in randomized exploration and, more generally, Bayesian methods for reinforcement learning. He holds a BSc in Statistics, Economics and Finance from Sapienza, University of Rome and an MSc in Computational Statistics and Machine learning from University College of London. A description of Michelangelo's research: As a PhD student at Queen Mary University of London, Michelangelo aims to leverage Bayesian models to develop principled algorithms for reinforcement learning in the context of function approximations. The main challenge lies in finding a balance between computational costs and optimality. Evaluating such balance requires careful evaluation, which is currently lacking in reinforcement learning. m.conserva@qmul.ac.uk Email Mastodon https://michelangeloconserva.github.io/ Other links Website https://www.linkedin.com/in/michelangeloconserva/ LinkedIn BlueSky https://github.com/MichelangeloConserva Github Supervisors: Prof. Simon Lucas Dr Paulo Rauber Featured Publication(s): What are you looking at? Team fight prediction through player camera Posterior Sampling for Deep Reinforcement Learning Hardness in Markov Decision Processes: Theory and Practice Recurrent Neural-Linear Posterior Sampling for Nonstationary Contextual Bandits The Graph Cut Kernel for Ranked Data Themes Game AI - Previous Next

< Back Dr Chris Madge Queen Mary University of London iGGi Alum Turning Difficult Scientific Problems into Easy Games: Crowdsourcing Solutions via Gamification The aim of the research is to exploit, on a large scale, the idea introducing game elements in a non-game context (gamification) and make use of a large population of non-expert users to solve scientific problems (crowdsourcing). The proposed research follows the increasingly popular concept of splitting a large, complex task into small easily digestible tasks that lend themselves to division, distribution and game representation. This research will begin by taking advantage of the University of Essex’s expertise in the field of Natural Language Engineering. Multiple games will be created to attempt to encourage people to participate in training natural language models. This will be achieved by splitting these tasks into smaller problems that can be represented as games, and easily solved by players that could not easily be solved computationally. Alongside this, the success of different gamification methods and game design choices will be evaluated to determine their effect on the information gathered and the accuracy achieved. This evaluation will be used to guide the development of future games in the research with a view to producing better quality models for solving natural language problems, and improving gamification. Prior to starting my PhD with IGGI I completed a BSc in Computer Science and MSc in Advanced Computer Science. During both of those I took multiple computer game and AI courses in addition to text analytics and natural language engineering courses. During my BSc I was fortunate to work at Signal Media as an intern on text analytics related problems. Before starting my BSc I worked as a software developer for 5 years, primarily in web application development. I’ve had a passion for games from a very young age and continue to play on PC, mobile and consoles today. Please note: Updating of profile text in progress Email Mastodon Other links Website LinkedIn BlueSky Github Featured Publication(s): Gamifying language resource acquisition Progression in a language annotation game with a purpose Incremental game mechanics applied to text annotation Making text annotation fun with a clicker game The design of a clicker game for text labelling Crowdsourcing and aggregating nested markable annotations Testing TileAttack with Three Key Audiences Experiment-driven development of a gwap for marking segments in text Metrics of games-with-a-purpose for NLP applications Testing game mechanics in games with a purpose for NLP applications TileAttack Novel Incentives for Phrase Detectives Themes Player Research - Previous Next

< Back Nicole Levermore University of York iGGi PG Researcher Available for placement Nicole's academic background is within Neuroscience, having achieved BSc Neuroscience and Psychology, MSc Translational Neuroscience and an MPhil in Auditory Neuroscience. Outside of her research interests, she enjoys playing video games, hiking and playing the cello. A description of Nicole's research: Video games have enormous potential for research on cognition and mental health. In my project, I will use video games to perform basic research into a common psychiatric disorder (ADHD), paving the way for improved diagnosis, monitoring and therapy. ADHD is typically diagnosed in childhood and is characterised by failures of attentional state maintenance. This project involves using cutting-edge neuroimaging techniques to investigate how subjects with and without ADHD switch between attentional states (for example, ‘engagement’ and ‘flow’) while playing a cognitively engaging video game. The ultimate goal is to use video games to understand how mental health impacts people’s ability to focus on cognitively demanding tasks and, potentially, to develop therapeutic intervention. iggi-admin@york.ac.uk Email Mastodon Other links Website https://www.linkedin.com/in/nicole-levermore-b14245283 LinkedIn BlueSky Github Supervisor: Prof. Alex Wade Themes Accessibility Design & Development Immersive Technology Player Research Previous Next

< Back Dr Tom Collins University of York Supervisor Tom runs the Music Computing and Psychology Lab in the Music Department at University of York, and so makes a good supervisor for game audio projects, but he has wider interests in media (e.g., podcasts) and sport (especially football), and in sport how AI can be leveraged to enhance analytics that lead to new insights into, and competitive advantages in, individual and team performance. Tom is internationally recognised for his work in automatic music generation, web systems for music, and information retrieval. His research has been featured by the BBC (BBC Click), The Times, and Financial Times among others. Tom is interested in supervising students who have a background in at least one of the following areas, and who are interested in acquiring knowledge of the others: Data science and machine learning (especially deep learning); One of music, podcasts, or sport; Software engineering (especially full-stack JavaScript development). tom.collins@york.ac.uk Email Mastodon https://tomcollinsresearch.net Other links Website LinkedIn BlueSky Github Themes Esports Game AI Game Audio Game Data Player Research - Previous Next

< Back Dr Ivan Bravi Queen Mary University of London iGGi Alum Ivan Bravi has obtained his B.Sc and M.Sc in Engineering of Computer Systems at the Politecnico di Milano, Italy. From January to July 2016 he was Visiting Scholar at the NYU’s Game Innovation Lab in New York, under the supervision of Prof. Julian Togelius. Since October 2017 he's an IGGI PhD student at Queen Mary University of London under the supervision of Simon Lucas. Ivan has published several workshop and conference papers in different venues such as IJCAI, Evostar, CIG, FDG, AAAI and CoG. Automatic playtesting of games can significantly streamline the process of designing, developing and releasing a game. It is also a possible application of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI): having a set of flexible algorithms that can play games regardless of their type decouples the two problems (playtesting and developing AGI algorithms) advancing both independently. When it comes to developing new AGI algorithms for game-playing a crucial characteristic is the ability of expressing different behaviours. Most of the research has focused on peak performance game-playing agents, this research project instead focuses on producing agents that are able to show different playing styles (behaviours) with no explicit domain information embedded in the algorithm. Behavioural expressivity arises from the parameterisable components of an algorithm. In classical Statistical Forward Planning (SFP) it is very straightforward to adjust these, e.g. how far ahead it's planning. A very important component of SFP algorithms is the heuristic function used to evaluate the quality of game states. Being able to define heuristics in a game-agnostic manner is a key element in maintaining the algorithms generally. i.bravi@qmul.ac.uk Email Mastodon Other links Website LinkedIn BlueSky https://github.com/ivanbravi Github Supervisor(s): Dr Diego Pérez-Liébana Prof. Simon Lucas Featured Publication(s): Evaluating and Enhancing Gameplay Behavioural Expressivity of Planning-Playing Artificial Intelligence for Automatic Playtesting Self-adaptive MCTS for General Video Game Playing Rinascimento: Playing Splendor-Like Games With Event-Value Functions Rinascimento: searching the behaviour space of Splendor Rinascimento: using event-value functions for playing Splendor Learning local forward models on unforgiving games Rinascimento: Optimising statistical forward planning agents for playing splendor A local approach to forward model learning: Results on the game of life game Game AI hyperparameter tuning in rinascimento Efficient evolutionary methods for game agent optimisation: Model-based is best Shallow decision-making analysis in general video game playing Evolving UCT alternatives for general video game playing Evolving game-specific UCB alternatives for general video game playing Themes Game AI Player Research - Previous Next

< Back Rob Homewood Goldsmiths iGGi Alum Personalised Aesthetics for Games The worldwide games industry is a huge market and as the spectrum of people who spend time playing games increases, there is more and more competition to create games that capture the attentions of a wide audience. Whilst games have been traditionally designed with specific cultural demographics in mind, a game that could dynamically match the cultural values of a range of demographics would maximize its potential market. Robert’s research looks at developing techniques for procedurally generating dynamic game assets that can be viewed as being relevant at a ‘per player’ level. He aims to do this by actively profiling a player’s social networks and building up a picture of the cultural references with which they identify. This knowledge could then be used to create game assets that match an aesthetic the player would likely feel comfortable with, allowing a more flexible decoupling between game mechanics and aesthetic during the design process. Designers could then focus on creating interesting game mechanics that could work in a variety of settings and the system would fill in the aesthetic detail based on the requirements of the individual player at run-time. Having studied in five countries, Robert is currently undertaking a PhD at Goldsmiths, University of London where he is part of the EPSRC funded IGGI (Intelligent Games and Games Intelligence) program. He also holds a Bachelor’s degree in Game Design and Production Management from the University of Abertay Dundee which included a year of studies at the George Mason University Computer Game Design Program. He also spent a year studying Serious Games at Masters level at the University of Skövde in Sweden (which has the longest running Serious Games program in the world). Robert has an active interest in the media arts field and has exhibited his work in three countries. Please note: Updating of profile text in progress Email Mastodon Other links Website https://www.linkedin.com/in/robert-j-homewood-36906132/ LinkedIn BlueSky Github Themes Player Research - Previous Next

< Back Dr Henrik Siljebråt Goldsmiths iGGi Alum Henrik has a background in IT/DevOps and a Masters in Cognitive Science from Lund University. Based on established neurobiological correlates of reinforcement learning (RL), I investigate animal learning and decision making using cognitive modeling techniques, such as probabilistic programming and machine learning. Animals somehow manage to create useful representations of incoming sensory information, representations then used for learning and decision making. How these representations of states of the world are integrated into task structure and models of the world is an open question, which I investigate using behavioural experiments with humans and bumblebees and modelling said behaviour using RL combined with hidden state models for representing states and task structure. The potential findings of these experiments have promise to not only elucidate the workings of the animal brain but also provide valuable contributions to artificial intelligence, where improved models of state representations could vastly improve data efficiency and generalizability over current generation systems. Please note: Updating of profile text in progress h.siljebrat@gold.ac.uk Email Mastodon https://henrik.siljebrat.se Other links Website https://www.linkedin.com/in/henrik-siljebrat LinkedIn BlueSky https://github.com/fohria Github Featured Publication(s): On State Representations and Behavioural Modelling Methods in Reinforcement Learning The Effect of State Representations in Sequential Sensory Prediction: Introducing the Shape Sequence Task Towards human-like artificial intelligence using StarCraft 2 Themes - Previous Next

< Back Marko Tot Queen Mary University of London iGGi PG Researcher Available for post-PhD position Hello! I'm Marko, and welcome to my page! As a part of the IGGI programme and Game AI research group, I'm working on adapting Statistical Forward Planning methods for complex environments. Statistical Forward Planning methods have proven to be effective in some simpler domains and, without requiring any prior learning, they provide a good out of the box AI algorithm. However, while these algorithms shine in certain games, they struggle to perform well in cases where the reward received from the game is sparse. In games where it takes a series of optimal actions to reach the goal, without any significant feedback from the environment in between, their performance drops significantly. My research is centered on solving this problem through automatic sub-goal generation and utilisation of local learned forward models. Creation of the sub-goals could be used to simulate the feedback from the environment and give regular rewards to the agent even in sparse and complex environments. I started my journey in video games when I got my first PC at the age of six, and at that point it was decided that I'm going to make a career out of it. So here I am, ~20 years later, a PhD. student at Queen Mary University of London, trying to make AI agents that can play games, and regularly spending too much time playing games under the excuse that it's all for 'research purpose'. m.tot@qmul.ac.uk Email Mastodon https://markotot.github.io/ Other links Website https://www.linkedin.com/in/markotot/ LinkedIn BlueSky https://github.com/markotot Github Supervisor(s): Dr Diego Pérez-Liébana Featured Publication(s): World and human action models towards gameplay ideation Turning Zeroes into Non-Zeroes: Sample Efficient Exploration with Monte Carlo Graph Search Making Something Out of Nothing: Monte Carlo Graph Search in Sparse Reward Environments What are you looking at? Team fight prediction through player camera Themes Game AI - Previous Next

< Back Prof. Anders Drachen Supervisor Anders Drachen, PhD, (born 1976) is a Professor at the Department of Computer Science, with Digital Creativity Labs and Weavr at the University of York (UK). His work in games research is focused on user behavior, user experience and audience engagement and the application of data science, information systems modelling, business intelligence, design and Human-Computer Interaction in these domains. His research and professional work are carried out in collaboration with companies across the Creative Industries, from big publishers to indies. He is recognized as one of the most influential people in his domains of work and have authored over a hundred publications with international colleagues across industry and academia. Having lived and worked on four different continents, Anders Drachen has had the mixed pleasure of fending off three shark attacks in Africa and Australia. He is also the youngest Dane in history to publish a cooking book – dedicated to ice cream. Research themes: Data Science, Analytics, Machine Learning in Interactive Media Big Data, behavior- and social media analytics in the Creative Industries Data Mining and Business Informatics in the Creative Industries Data-Driven Storytelling and Audience Engagement Games User Research and User Experience in Games Data-Driven Design and Development Human-Computer Interaction Esports and Sports Analytics Behavioral/Market Analytics and Business Intelligence Entrepreneurship in the Creative Industries Blockchain and Cryptocurrencies anders.drachen@york.ac.uk Email Mastodon https://www.andersdrachen.com Other links Website https://www.linkedin.com/in/drachen/ LinkedIn BlueSky Github Themes Design & Development Esports Game Data Player Research - Previous Next